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์ˆ˜์›์ง€๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์› 2012. 7. 4. ์„ ๊ณ  2011๊ตฌํ•ฉ9370 ํŒ๊ฒฐ

[๋ฒ•์ธ์„ธ๋ถ€๊ณผ์ฒ˜๋ถ„์ทจ์†Œ][๋ฏธ๊ฐ„ํ–‰] ใ€์ „ ๋ฌธใ€‘ ใ€์› ๊ณ ใ€‘ ๋ฒ ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ์•„์›Œํ„ฐ์‚ฐ์—…๊ฐœ๋ฐœ ์ฃผ์‹ํšŒ์‚ฌ (์†Œ์†ก๋Œ€๋ฆฌ์ธ ๋ณ€ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๋ฐฑ์ œํ  ์™ธ 1์ธ) ใ€ํ”ผ ๊ณ ใ€‘ ์ด์ฒœ์„ธ๋ฌด์„œ์žฅ (์†Œ์†ก๋Œ€๋ฆฌ์ธ ์ •๋ถ€๋ฒ•๋ฌด๊ณต๋‹จ ๋‹ด๋‹น๋ณ€ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ๊น€์˜์ง„) ใ€๋ณ€๋ก ์ข…๊ฒฐใ€‘ 2012. 5. 30. ใ€์ฃผ ๋ฌธใ€‘ 1. ์›๊ณ ์˜ ์ฒญ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ธฐ๊ฐํ•œ๋‹ค. 2. ์†Œ์†ก๋น„์šฉ์€ ์›๊ณ ๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€๋‹ดํ•œ๋‹ค. ใ€์ฒญ๊ตฌ์ทจ์ง€ใ€‘ ํ”ผ๊ณ ๊ฐ€ ์›๊ณ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•˜์—ฌ, 2010. 3. 3.์— ํ•œ 2004 ์‚ฌ์—…์—ฐ๋„ ๋ฒ•์ธ์„ธ 3,063,952,020์›์˜ ๋ถ€๊ณผ์ฒ˜๋ถ„๊ณผ 2010. 7. 20.์— ํ•œ 2005 ์‚ฌ์—…์—ฐ๋„ ๋ฒ•์ธ์„ธ 2,521,432,470์›, 2006 ์‚ฌ์—…์—ฐ๋„ ๋ฒ•์ธ์„ธ 2,345,882,150์›, 2007 ์‚ฌ์—…์—ฐ๋„ ๋ฒ•์ธ์„ธ 93,279,010์›, 2008 ์‚ฌ์—…์—ฐ๋„ ๋ฒ•์ธ์„ธ 304,493,630์›์˜ ๊ฐ ๋ถ€๊ณผ์ฒ˜๋ถ„์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ทจ์†Œํ•œ๋‹ค. ใ€์ด ์œ ใ€‘ 1. ์ฒ˜๋ถ„์˜ ๊ฒฝ์œ„ ๊ฐ€. (1) 2000๋…„๋Œ€ ์ดˆ๋ฐ˜ ์ด๋ฅธ๋ฐ” IMF ์‚ฌํƒœ๋กœ ๋ฐ˜๋„์ฒด ์‚ฐ์—…์˜ ๊ตฌ์กฐ์กฐ์ •์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์›Œํฌ์•„์›ƒ์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ„ ํ˜„๋Œ€์ „์ž์‚ฐ์—… ์ฃผ์‹ํšŒ์‚ฌ(2001. 3.๊ฒฝ ์ฃผ์‹ํšŒ์‚ฌ ํ•˜์ด๋‹‰์Šค๋ฐ˜๋„์ฒด๋กœ ์ƒํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•˜์˜€๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ดํ•˜ โ€˜ํ•˜์ด๋‹‰์Šคโ€™๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•œ๋‹ค)๋Š” 2000. 11.๊ฒฝ ๋Œ€๊ทœ๋ชจ ์ž์‚ฐ๋งค๊ฐ๊ณผ ์™ธ์ž์œ ์น˜ ๋“ฑ์„ ๋‚ด์šฉ์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ž๊ธˆ์กฐ๋‹ฌ๊ณ„ํš์„ ์ˆ˜๋ฆฝํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. (2) ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ž๊ธˆ์กฐ๋‹ฌ๊ณ„ํš์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํ•˜์ด๋‹‰์Šค๋Š” ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์˜ ๋‹ค๊ตญ์  ์ˆ˜์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ธฐ์—…์ธ Vivendi Water SA(2003.๊ฒฝ Veolia Water SA๋กœ ์ƒํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•˜์˜€๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ดํ•˜ โ€˜๋ฒ ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ์•„โ€™๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•œ๋‹ค)์—๊ฒŒ, ํ•˜์ด๋‹‰์Šค๊ฐ€ ๋ฒ ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ์•„์—๊ฒŒ ์ •์ˆ˜์‹œ์„ค๊ณผ ํ์ˆ˜์‹œ์„ค ๋“ฑ ์ˆ˜์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ์‹œ์„ค์„ ์–‘๋„ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฒ ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ์•„๋Š” ํ•˜์ด๋‹‰์Šค์—๊ฒŒ ํ˜„๊ธˆ ์œ ๋™์„ฑ์„ ์ง€์›ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๋ฒ ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ์•„๋Š” ํ•˜์ด๋‹‰์Šค์˜ ๋ฐ˜๋„์ฒด ์‚ฌ์—…์— ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ณต์—…์šฉ์ˆ˜ ๊ณต๊ธ‰ ๋ฐ ์ˆ˜์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ํ•˜์ด๋‹‰์Šค๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์ œ๊ณต ๋Œ€๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ณ , ๊ณ„์•ฝ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์ด ์ข…๋ฃŒ๋˜๋ฉด ๋ฒ ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ์•„๋Š” ์ •์ˆ˜์‹œ์„ค๊ณผ ํ์ˆ˜์‹œ์„ค ๋“ฑ ์ˆ˜์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ์‹œ์„ค์„ ํ•˜์ด๋‹‰์Šค์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์–‘๋„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์•ฝ์ •์„ ์ฒด๊ฒฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์š”์ฒญํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. (3) ๋ฒ ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ์•„๋Š” ํ•˜์ด๋‹‰์Šค์˜ ์ œ์•ˆ์„ ์ˆ˜์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ •์ˆ˜์‹œ์„ค๊ณผ ํ์ˆ˜์‹œ์„ค ๋“ฑ ์ˆ˜์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ์‹œ์„ค ๊ฐ€์น˜์— ์ƒ๋‹นํ•˜๋Š” ์•ฝ 2,000์–ต ์›์„ ํˆฌ์žํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜์˜€๊ณ , ์ด์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ฒ ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ์•„๊ฐ€ ์ „์•ก ์ถœ์žํ•˜์—ฌ ์„ค๋ฆฝ๋œ ์›๊ณ (์ข…์ „ ์ƒํ˜ธ : ๋น„๋ฒค๋””์›Œํ„ฐ์‚ฐ์—…๊ฐœ๋ฐœ ์ฃผ์‹ํšŒ์‚ฌ)๋Š” 2000. 12. 18. ํ•˜์ด๋‹‰์Šค์˜ ์ˆ˜์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ์‹œ์„ค์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์ด์ฒœ์‹œ (์ฃผ์†Œ ์ƒ๋žต)์„ ์‚ฌ์—…์žฅ์œผ๋กœ, ์ข…๋ชฉ์„ ์ˆ˜์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ๋กœ ํ•œ ์‚ฌ์—…์ž๋“ฑ๋ก์„ ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ๋‚˜. (1) ์›๊ณ ๋Š” ํ•˜์ด๋‹‰์Šค์™€ ์‚ฌ์ด์—, 2001. 3. 23. ํ•˜์ด๋‹‰์Šค๋Š” ์›๊ณ ์—๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์ด๋‹‰์Šค์˜ ์ˆ˜์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ์‹œ์„ค์— ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ, ๊ตฌ์ถ•๋ฌผ, ๊ธฐ๊ณ„์žฅ์น˜ ๋“ฑ(์ดํ•˜ โ€˜์ด ์‚ฌ๊ฑด ์ตœ์ดˆ ์ž์‚ฐโ€™์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•œ๋‹ค)์„ 197,415,117,485์›์— ์–‘๋„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‚ด์šฉ์˜ โ€œASSET PURCHASE AGREEMENT(์ดํ•˜ โ€˜APA'๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•œ๋‹ค)โ€๋ฅผ, 2001. 3. 29. ์›๊ณ ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜์ด๋‹‰์Šค์—๊ฒŒ 12๋…„์˜ ๊ณ„์•ฝ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ฐ˜๋„์ฒด ์ƒ์‚ฐ์— ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ณต์—…์šฉ์ˆ˜์˜ ๊ณต๊ธ‰๊ณผ ํ์ˆ˜ยทํ•˜์ˆ˜ ๋“ฑ์˜ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ ์šฉ์—ญ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ณ , ๊ณ„์•ฝ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ์ข…๋ฃŒ์ผ์ธ 2013. 3. 31. ์›๊ณ ๋Š” ํ•˜์ด๋‹‰์Šค์—๊ฒŒ ์ด ์‚ฌ๊ฑด ์ตœ์ดˆ ์ž์‚ฐ์„ 1์›์— ์–‘๋„ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์›๊ณ ๊ฐ€ ๊ณ„์•ฝ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ทจ๋“ํ•œ ์‚ฌ์—… ๊ด€๋ จ ์ž์‚ฐ(์ดํ•˜ โ€™์ด ์‚ฌ๊ฑด ์‹ ๊ทœ ์ž์‚ฐโ€˜์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๊ณ , ์ด ์‚ฌ๊ฑด ์ตœ์ดˆ ์ž์‚ฐ๊ณผ ์ด ์‚ฌ๊ฑด ์‹ ๊ทœ ์ž์‚ฐ์„ ํ†ตํ‹€์–ด ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” โ€™์ด ์‚ฌ๊ฑด ์ž์‚ฐ๋“คโ€˜์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•œ๋‹ค)๋„ ๊ณ„์•ฝ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ์ข…๋ฃŒ ํ›„์— ์–‘๋„ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‚ด์šฉ์˜ โ€œWATER AND WASTEWATER SERVICE AGREEMENT(์ดํ•˜ โ€™WWSA'๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๊ณ , APA์™€ WWSA๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ‹€์–ด โ€˜์ด ์‚ฌ๊ฑด ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜โ€™๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•œ๋‹ค)๋ฅผ ๊ฐ ์ฒด๊ฒฐํ•˜์˜€๊ณ , ๊ณต๋™์‚ฌ์šฉ ๋“ฑ์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜์ด๋‹‰์Šค๊ฐ€ ์›๊ณ ์—๊ฒŒ ํ˜•์‹์ƒ ์–‘๋„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์šฉ์ดํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์ผ๋ถ€ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์ด๋‚˜ ํ† ์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•˜์—ฌ๋Š” โ€LEASE AGREEMENT๋ฅผ ์ฒด๊ฒฐํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. (2) ํ•˜์ด๋‹‰์Šค๋Š” ์‹ ์šฉ๋“ฑ๊ธ‰์ด ์ข…๋ž˜์˜ โ€˜BBB-'์—์„œ โ€™BBB+'๋กœ ์ƒ์Šนํ•จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ 2006. 6. 1. ์›๊ณ ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์š”๊ธˆ์„ 330์–ต ์›๋งŒํผ ๊ฐ์•กํ•ด ์ค„ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์š”์ฒญํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ์›๊ณ ์™€ ํ•˜์ด๋‹‰์Šค๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ฐจ๋ก€์— ๊ฑธ์นœ ํ˜‘์˜ ๋์— 2006. 11. 28. ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์š”๊ธˆ์„ 2007. 1.๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 2013. 3.๊นŒ์ง€๋Š” 10% ๊ฐ์•กํ•˜๊ณ , 2013. 4.๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 2014. 4.๊นŒ์ง€๋Š” 4% ์ธ์ƒํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๊ทธ ์ดํ›„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ณ„์•ฝ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ์ข…๋ฃŒ์ผ๊นŒ์ง€๋Š” 4.5% ์ธ์ƒํ•˜๋˜, ๊ณ„์•ฝ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์„ 2018. 3. 31.๋กœ ์—ฐ์žฅํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ๋‹ค. (1) ์›๊ณ ๋Š” 2002. 3.๊ฒฝ ํ”ผ๊ณ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋‚ด์šฉ์—ฐ์ˆ˜์™€ ๊ฐ๊ฐ€์ƒ๊ฐ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์‹ ๊ณ ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ์›๊ณ ๊ฐ€ ์‹ ๊ณ ํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์—ฐ์ˆ˜์™€ ๊ด€๋ จํ•˜์—ฌ ๋“ฑ๊ธฐ๋ถ€๋“ฑ๋ณธ์ƒ ์›๊ณ ์˜ ๋ช…์˜๋กœ ์†Œ์œ ๊ถŒ์ด์ „๋“ฑ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งˆ์ณ์ง„ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ๊ณผ ๊ตฌ์ถ•๋ฌผ, ๊ธฐ๊ณ„์žฅ์น˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•˜์—ฌ๋Š” ๋‚ด์šฉ์—ฐ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ 12๋…„์œผ๋กœ, ๋น„ํ’ˆ ๋“ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•˜์—ฌ๋Š” ๋‚ด์šฉ์—ฐ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ 5๋…„์œผ๋กœ ์‹ ๊ณ ํ•˜์˜€๊ณ , ์›๊ณ ๊ฐ€ ์‹ ๊ณ ํ•œ ๊ฐ๊ฐ€์ƒ๊ฐ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ์ •์•ก๋ฒ•์ด์—ˆ๋‹ค. (2) ์›๊ณ ๋Š” 2005. 3.๊ฒฝ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 2009. 3.๊ฒฝ๊นŒ์ง€ ํ”ผ๊ณ ์—๊ฒŒ 2004 ์‚ฌ์—…์—ฐ๋„ ๋‚ด์ง€ 2008 ์‚ฌ์—…์—ฐ๋„์˜ ๊ฐ ์†Œ๋“์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฒ•์ธ์„ธ์˜ ๊ณผ์„ธํ‘œ์ค€๊ณผ ์„ธ์•ก์„ ์‹ ๊ณ ํ•จ์— ์žˆ์–ด, ์ด ์‚ฌ๊ฑด ์ตœ์ดˆ ์ž์‚ฐ์€ ๊ธฐ์—…ํšŒ๊ณ„๊ธฐ์ค€์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ 12๋…„์„ ๋‚ด์šฉ์—ฐ์ˆ˜๋กœ ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฐ๊ฐ€์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ํ•˜์˜€๊ณ , 2006. 11. ๊ณ„์•ฝ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์ด 5๋…„ ์—ฐ์žฅ๋จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ธฐ์—…ํšŒ๊ณ„๊ธฐ์ค€์—์„œ ์ธ์ •๋˜๋Š” ์ „์ง„๋ฒ•์„ ์ ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ทธ ์ž”์กด๊ฐ€์•ก์„ ์ž”์—ฌ ๊ณ„์•ฝ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์ธ 12๋…„์— ๊ฑธ์ณ ๊ฐ๊ฐ€์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ํ•˜์˜€์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ด ์‚ฌ๊ฑด ์‹ ๊ทœ ์ž์‚ฐ์€ ์ข…๋ž˜์˜ ๊ณ„์•ฝ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์ธ 2013. 3. 31.๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ์ž”์—ฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์„ ๋‚ด์šฉ์—ฐ์ˆ˜๋กœ ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•œ ๊ฐ๊ฐ€์ƒ๊ฐ๋น„๋ฅผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ๊ณ„์•ฝ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ์—ฐ์žฅ ํ›„์—๋Š” ๋‚ด์šฉ์—ฐ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์žฅ๋œ ๊ณ„์•ฝ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ์ž”์—ฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ๊ฐ€์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ๋ผ. (1) ์ค‘๋ถ€์ง€๋ฐฉ๊ตญ์„ธ์ฒญ์žฅ์€ ํ”ผ๊ณ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•˜์—ฌ ์‹ค์‹œํ•œ ์ข…ํ•ฉ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ, ์ด ์‚ฌ๊ฑด ์ž์‚ฐ๋“ค ์ค‘ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•˜์—ฌ๋Š” ๊ตฌ ๋ฒ•์ธ์„ธ๋ฒ• ์‹œํ–‰๊ทœ์น™(2011. 1. 28. ๊ธฐํš์žฌ์ •๋ถ€๋ น ์ œ187ํ˜ธ๋กœ ๊ฐœ์ •๋˜๊ธฐ ์ „์˜ ๊ฒƒ, ์ดํ•˜ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค) ์ œ15์กฐ ์ œ3ํ•ญ [๋ณ„ํ‘œ 5]์— ์˜ํ•œ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ณ„ ๋‚ด์šฉ์—ฐ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ, ๊ธฐ๊ณ„์žฅ์น˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•˜์—ฌ๋Š” ๊ตฌ ๋ฒ•์ธ์„ธ๋ฒ• ์‹œํ–‰๊ทœ์น™ ์ œ15์กฐ ์ œ3ํ•ญ [๋ณ„ํ‘œ 6]์— ์˜ํ•œ ์—…์ข…๋ณ„ ๋‚ด์šฉ์—ฐ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ์•ผ ํ•จ์—๋„ ์›๊ณ ๊ฐ€ ์ž„์˜๋กœ ์ด ์‚ฌ๊ฑด ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜์˜ ๊ณ„์•ฝ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์ธ 12๋…„์„ ๊ฐ๊ฐ€์ƒ๊ฐ ๋‚ด์šฉ์—ฐ์ˆ˜๋กœ ์ ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ณผ๋‹คํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ๊ฐ€์ƒ๊ฐ๋น„๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์ƒํ•˜์—ฌ ์‹ ๊ณ ํ•˜์˜€๊ณ , ํ”ผ๊ณ ๊ฐ€ ์›๊ณ ์˜ ๋ฒ•์ธ์„ธ ๊ณผ์„ธํ‘œ์ค€๊ณผ ์„ธ์•ก์˜ ์‹ ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ์ธ์ •ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋กœ ํ”ผ๊ณ ์—๊ฒŒ ์‹œ์ •์กฐ์น˜๋ฅผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ†ต๋ณดํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. (2) ์ด์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํ”ผ๊ณ ๋Š” ์ด ์‚ฌ๊ฑด ์ž์‚ฐ๋“ค์˜ ๊ฐ๊ฐ€์ƒ๊ฐ๋น„ ์†๊ธˆ ์‚ฐ์ž…ํ•œ๋„๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ ๊ฐ ํ•œ๋„ ์ดˆ๊ณผ์•ก์„ ๊ฐ ์†๊ธˆ์— ๋ถˆ์‚ฐ์ž…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋“ฑ ํ•ด๋‹น ์‚ฌ์—…์—ฐ๋„์˜ ์†Œ๋“์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฒ•์ธ์„ธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ ์ฆ์•กยท๊ฒฝ์ •ํ•œ ํ›„ ๊ฐ ๊ธฐ๋‚ฉ๋ถ€์„ธ์•ก์„ ๊ณต์ œํ•œ ๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€ ์„ธ์•ก์œผ๋กœ, ์›๊ณ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•˜์—ฌ 2010. 3. 3. 2004 ์‚ฌ์—…์—ฐ๋„ ๋ฒ•์ธ์„ธ 3,063,952,020์›์„ ๋ถ€๊ณผํ•˜๊ณ , 2010. 7. 20. 2005 ์‚ฌ์—…์—ฐ๋„ ๋ฒ•์ธ์„ธ 2,521,432,470์›, 2006 ์‚ฌ์—…์—ฐ๋„ ๋ฒ•์ธ์„ธ 2,345,882,150์›, 2007 ์‚ฌ์—…์—ฐ๋„ ๋ฒ•์ธ์„ธ 93,279,010์›, 2008 ์‚ฌ์—…์—ฐ๋„ ๋ฒ•์ธ์„ธ 304,493,630์›์„ ๋ถ€๊ณผํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค(์ดํ•˜ โ€˜์ด ์‚ฌ๊ฑด ๊ฐ ์ฒ˜๋ถ„์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•œ๋‹ค). ๋งˆ. ์›๊ณ ๋Š” ์ด์— ๋ถˆ๋ณตํ•˜์—ฌ 2004 ์‚ฌ์—…์—ฐ๋„ ๋ฒ•์ธ์„ธ ๋ถ€๊ณผ์ฒ˜๋ถ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•˜์—ฌ๋Š” ์ด์˜์‹ ์ฒญ์„ ๊ฑฐ์น˜๊ณ , ๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€ ์‚ฌ์—…์—ฐ๋„ ๋ฒ•์ธ์„ธ ๋ถ€๊ณผ์ฒ˜๋ถ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•˜์—ฌ๋Š” ์ด์˜์‹ ์ฒญ์„ ๊ฑฐ์น˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์ฑ„ 2010. 8. 11. ์กฐ์„ธ์‹ฌํŒ์›์— ์‹ฌํŒ์ฒญ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ํ•˜์˜€์œผ๋‚˜, ์กฐ์„ธ์‹ฌํŒ์›์€ 2011. 5. 27. ์›๊ณ ์˜ ์‹ฌํŒ์ฒญ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๊ฐํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. [์ธ์ •๊ทผ๊ฑฐ] ๋‹คํˆผ ์—†๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค, ๊ฐ‘ ์ œ1ํ˜ธ์ฆ ๋‚ด์ง€ ๊ฐ‘ ์ œ4ํ˜ธ์ฆ, ๊ฐ‘ ์ œ8ํ˜ธ์ฆ ๋‚ด์ง€ ๊ฐ‘ ์ œ11ํ˜ธ์ฆ, ๊ฐ‘ ์ œ12ํ˜ธ์ฆ์˜ 1 ๋‚ด์ง€ 5, ๊ฐ‘ ์ œ13ํ˜ธ์ฆ, ๊ฐ‘ ์ œ16ํ˜ธ์ฆ, ์„ ์ œ1ํ˜ธ์ฆ์˜ 1 ๋‚ด์ง€ 5, ์„ ์ œ2ํ˜ธ์ฆ์˜ ๊ฐ ๊ธฐ์žฌ, ๋ณ€๋ก  ์ „์ฒด์˜ ์ทจ์ง€ 2. ์ด ์‚ฌ๊ฑด ๊ฐ ์ฒ˜๋ถ„์˜ ์ ๋ฒ• ์—ฌ๋ถ€ ๊ฐ€. ์›๊ณ ์˜ ์ฃผ์žฅ ์ด ์‚ฌ๊ฑด ๊ฐ ์ฒ˜๋ถ„์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ด์œ ๋กœ ์œ„๋ฒ•ํ•˜๋‹ค. (1) ์›๊ณ ์™€ ํ•˜์ด๋‹‰์Šค๋Š” ์ด ์‚ฌ๊ฑด ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•˜์—ฌ ์›๊ณ ๊ฐ€ 12๋…„์˜ ๊ณ„์•ฝ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ๋งŒ ์ด ์‚ฌ๊ฑด ์ž์‚ฐ๋“ค์˜ ๋ฒ•์  ์†Œ์œ ๊ถŒ์„ ์ทจ๋“ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณ„์•ฝ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์ด ์ข…๋ฃŒ๋˜๋ฉด ํ•˜์ด๋‹‰์Šค์—๊ฒŒ ์ด ์‚ฌ๊ฑด ์ž์‚ฐ๋“ค์„ ๋ฌด์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์–‘๋„ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ•˜์˜€์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ด ์‚ฌ๊ฑด ์ž์‚ฐ๋“ค์˜ ๊ฐ€์น˜์ฆ๊ฐ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ํˆฌ์ž์œ„ํ—˜์€ ํ•˜์ด๋‹‰์Šค์—๊ฒŒ ๊ท€์†๋˜๊ณ , ์ด ์‚ฌ๊ฑด ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜์˜ ๋ฒ•์  ์‹ค์งˆ์€ ์›๊ณ ๊ฐ€ ๊ณ„์•ฝ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ด ์‚ฌ๊ฑด ์ž์‚ฐ๋“ค์˜ ๋ฐฐํƒ€์  ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ˆ˜์ต๊ถŒ์„ ์ทจ๋“ํ•˜์—ฌ ํ•˜์ด๋‹‰์Šค์—๊ฒŒ ๊ณต์—…์šฉ์ˆ˜ ๊ณต๊ธ‰ ๋ฐ ์ˆ˜์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๊ณ„์•ฝ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์ด ์ข…๋ฃŒ๋˜๋ฉด ํ•˜์ด๋‹‰์Šค๊ฐ€ ์ด ์‚ฌ๊ฑด ์ž์‚ฐ๋“ค์˜ ๋ฐฐํƒ€์  ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ˆ˜์ต๊ถŒ์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ทจ๋“ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ์„œ ์ž์‚ฐ์–‘๋„๊ฑฐ๋ž˜์˜ ์™ธ๊ด€์„ ๊ฐ–์ถ˜ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„๋ถ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ˆ˜์ต๊ฑฐ๋ž˜์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•˜๊ณ , ์ด ์‚ฌ๊ฑด ์ž์‚ฐ๋“ค์˜ ์ทจ๋“๊ฐ€์•ก์€ ์ด ์‚ฌ๊ฑด ์ž์‚ฐ๋“ค ์ž์ฒด์˜ ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜๋Œ€๊ธˆ์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ์ด ์‚ฌ๊ฑด ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜์˜ ๊ณ„์•ฝ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ์˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ˆ˜์ต์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ๋ช…๋ชฉ์ธ ์„ ๊ธ‰๋น„์šฉ์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ์„œ ์ˆ˜์ตยท๋น„์šฉ ๋Œ€์‘์˜ ์›์น™์ƒ ์ด ์‚ฌ๊ฑด ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜์˜ ๊ณ„์•ฝ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์— ์•ˆ๋ถ„ํ•˜์—ฌ ์†๊ธˆ์— ์‚ฐ์ž…๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋Š” ๋ฒ•์ธ์„ธ๋ฒ• ๊ธฐ๋ณธํ†ต์น™์ด๋‚˜ ๊ตญ์„ธ์ฒญ์˜ ์œ ๊ถŒํ•ด์„์—์„œ๋„ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ, ์ด ์‚ฌ๊ฑด ์ž์‚ฐ๋“ค์€ ์›๊ณ ์˜ ๊ฐ๊ฐ€์ƒ๊ฐ์ž์‚ฐ์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ํ•˜์ด๋‹‰์Šค์˜ ๊ฐ๊ฐ€์ƒ๊ฐ์ž์‚ฐ์ด๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š๋”๋ผ๋„ ํ•˜์ด๋‹‰์Šค๋Š” ์ด ์‚ฌ๊ฑด ์ž์‚ฐ๋“ค์„ ์›๊ณ ์—๊ฒŒ ์–‘๋„ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ๊ณง๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ด ์‚ฌ๊ฑด ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜์˜ ๊ณ„์•ฝ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ๋งค์ˆ˜๋Œ€๊ธˆ์„ ๋ถ„ํ• ์ง€๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ์žฅ๊ธฐํ• ๋ถ€์กฐ๊ฑด์œผ๋กœ ์›๊ณ ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ด ์‚ฌ๊ฑด ์ž์‚ฐ๋“ค์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งค์ˆ˜ํ•˜์˜€๊ณ , ์ด ์‚ฌ๊ฑด ์ž์‚ฐ๋“ค์„ ๋ฐ˜๋„์ฒด ์ƒ์‚ฐ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ณต์—…์šฉ์ˆ˜ ๊ณต๊ธ‰ ๋ฐ ์ˆ˜์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ, ๊ตฌ ๋ฒ•์ธ์„ธ๋ฒ• ์‹œํ–‰๋ น(2009. 2. 4. ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น๋ น ์ œ21302ํ˜ธ๋กœ ๊ฐœ์ •๋˜๊ธฐ ์ „์˜ ๊ฒƒ, ์ดํ•˜ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค) ์ œ24์กฐ ์ œ3ํ•ญ์— ์˜ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ด ์‚ฌ๊ฑด ์ž์‚ฐ๋“ค์€ ํ•˜์ด๋‹‰์Šค์˜ ๊ฐ๊ฐ€์ƒ๊ฐ์ž์‚ฐ์ด๋‹ค. (2) ์ด ์‚ฌ๊ฑด ์ž์‚ฐ๋“ค์ด ์›๊ณ ์˜ ๊ฐ๊ฐ€์ƒ๊ฐ์ž์‚ฐ์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋”๋ผ๋„ ๋ฒ•์ธ์„ธ๋ฒ•๊ณผ ์กฐ์„ธํŠน๋ก€์ œํ•œ๋ฒ•์€ ์ด ์‚ฌ๊ฑด ์ž์‚ฐ๋“ค๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋ฒ•์ธ์ด ์ผ์ •๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฌด์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์–‘๋„ํ•˜์—ฌ์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ์šฉ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ œ์•ฝ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž์‚ฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ทธ ๋‚ด์šฉ์—ฐ์ˆ˜์™€ ๊ฐ๊ฐ€์ƒ๊ฐ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๊ทœ์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๊ตฌ ๋ฒ•์ธ์„ธ๋ฒ•(2008. 12. 26. ๋ฒ•๋ฅ  ์ œ9267ํ˜ธ๋กœ ๊ฐœ์ •๋˜๊ธฐ ์ „์˜ ๊ฒƒ, ์ดํ•˜ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค) ์ œ43์กฐ์— ์˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ธฐ์—…ํšŒ๊ณ„๊ธฐ์ค€๊ณผ ๊ด€ํ–‰์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ด ์‚ฌ๊ฑด ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜์˜ ๊ณ„์•ฝ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์„ ๋‚ด์šฉ์—ฐ์ˆ˜๋กœ ๋ณด์•„ ๊ฐ๊ฐ€์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ํ•˜์—ฌ์•ผ ํ•˜๊ณ , ์ด ์‚ฌ๊ฑด ์ž์‚ฐ๋“ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ตฌ ๋ฒ•์ธ์„ธ๋ฒ• ์‹œํ–‰๊ทœ์น™์˜ ๊ธฐ์ค€๋‚ด์šฉ์—ฐ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ์ด ์‚ฌ๊ฑด ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜์˜ ๊ณ„์•ฝ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ์ข…๋ฃŒ ์ดํ›„ ๋ฏธ์ƒ๊ฐ๋œ ์ž”์กด๊ฐ€์•ก๋งŒํผ์€ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ƒ ์†๊ธˆ๋ถˆ์‚ฐ์ž…๋˜์–ด ์ด์ค‘๊ณผ์„ธ๋ฅผ ์ดˆ๋ž˜ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์›๊ณ ๊ฐ€ ๊ธฐ์—…ํšŒ๊ณ„๊ธฐ์ค€์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ด ์‚ฌ๊ฑด ์ž์‚ฐ๋“ค์˜ ๋‚ด์šฉ์—ฐ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ 12๋…„์œผ๋กœ ์‹ ๊ณ ํ•œ ์ด์ƒ ์›๊ณ ์˜ ๋‚ด์šฉ์—ฐ์ˆ˜์‹ ๊ณ ๋Š” ๋ฒ•๋ น์ƒ ๋‚ด์šฉ์—ฐ์ˆ˜๋ฒ”์œ„์— ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์€ ํ•˜์ž ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹ ๊ณ ์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•  ๋ฟ ๊ตฌ ๋ฒ•์ธ์„ธ๋ฒ• ์‹œํ–‰๋ น ์ œ28์กฐ ์ œ1ํ•ญ ์ œ2ํ˜ธ ๋‹จ์„œ๊ฐ€ ๊ทœ์ •ํ•œ โ€˜์‹ ๊ณ ๊ธฐํ•œ ๋‚ด์— ์‹ ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•„๋‹ˆํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐโ€™์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๊ตฌ ๋ฒ•์ธ์„ธ๋ฒ• ์‹œํ–‰๊ทœ์น™์˜ ๊ธฐ์ค€๋‚ด์šฉ์—ฐ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค. (3) ์ด ์‚ฌ๊ฑด ์ž์‚ฐ๋“ค์˜ ๋‚ด์šฉ์—ฐ์ˆ˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ตฌ ๋ฒ•์ธ์„ธ๋ฒ• ์‹œํ–‰๊ทœ์น™์˜ ๊ธฐ์ค€๋‚ด์šฉ์—ฐ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ ์šฉํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋”๋ผ๋„ ํ”ผ๊ณ ๊ฐ€ ์›๊ณ ์˜ ๋ฒ•์ธ์„ธ ๊ณผ์„ธํ‘œ์ค€๊ณผ ์„ธ์•ก์˜ ์‹ ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ์•„๋ฌด๋Ÿฐ ์ด์˜์—†์ด ์ˆ˜๋ฆฌํ•˜์˜€์Œ์—๋„ ๋ฌด๋ ค 9๋…„์ด ๊ฒฝ๊ณผํ•œ ์‹œ์ ์—์„œ ์ด ์‚ฌ๊ฑด ๊ฐ ์ฒ˜๋ถ„์„ ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ถ€๋‹นํ•˜๊ณ , ์›๊ณ ๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด์šฉ์—ฐ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ 12๋…„์œผ๋กœ ์‹ ๊ณ ํ•œ ์ทจ์ง€์ƒ ์ด ์‚ฌ๊ฑด ์ž์‚ฐ๋“ค์˜ ๋‚ด์šฉ์—ฐ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ ๋ฒ•์ธ์„ธ๋ฒ• ์‹œํ–‰๊ทœ์น™์˜ ๋‚ด์šฉ์—ฐ์ˆ˜๋ฒ”์œ„์˜ ํ•˜ํ•œ์ธ 15๋…„์œผ๋กœ ์„ ํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹น์‚ฌ์ž์˜ ์˜์‚ฌ์— ๋ถ€ํ•ฉํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ์ • ๋“ฑ์— ๋น„์ถ”์–ด ๋ณด๋ฉด ์ด ์‚ฌ๊ฑด ์ž์‚ฐ๋“ค์˜ ๋‚ด์šฉ์—ฐ์ˆ˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•˜์—ฌ๋Š” ๊ตฌ ๋ฒ•์ธ์„ธ๋ฒ• ์‹œํ–‰๊ทœ์น™์˜ ๋‚ด์šฉ์—ฐ์ˆ˜๋ฒ”์œ„์˜ ํ•˜ํ•œ์ธ 15๋…„์„ ์ ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜. ๊ด€๊ณ„ ๋ฒ•๋ น ๋ณ„์ง€ ๊ธฐ์žฌ์™€ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค. ๋‹ค. ์ธ์ •์‚ฌ์‹ค (1) WWSA์˜ ๊ณ„์•ฝ๋‚ด์šฉ (๊ฐ€) APA๋Š” ํ•˜์ด๋‹‰์Šค๊ฐ€ ์›๊ณ ์—๊ฒŒ ์–‘๋„ํ•˜๋Š” ํ•˜์ด๋‹‰์Šค์˜ ์ˆ˜์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ์‹œ์„ค์˜ ๋ฒ”์œ„์™€ ์›๊ณ ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜์ด๋‹‰์Šค์—๊ฒŒ ์ง€๊ธ‰ํ•˜์—ฌ์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€๊ธˆ์„ ๊ทœ์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ , WWSA๋Š” ํ•˜์ด๋‹‰์Šค์˜ ์ˆ˜์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ์‹œ์„ค์˜ ์–‘๋„์™€ ๊ด€๋ จํ•˜์—ฌ ์›๊ณ ์˜ ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ์™€ ์˜๋ฌด, ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์š”๊ธˆ์˜ ๊ฐœ๋… ๋ฐ ์ง€๋ถˆ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•, ์ด ์‚ฌ๊ฑด ์ž์‚ฐ๋“ค์˜ ์†Œ์œ ๊ถŒ ๊ท€์† ๋ฐ ์ฒ˜๋ถ„์ œํ•œ, ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€ํ•ญ๋ ฅ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ์œ„ํ—˜๋ถ€๋‹ด, ๊ณ„์•ฝ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„, ๊ณ„์•ฝํ•ด์ง€์˜ ํšจ๊ณผ ๋“ฑ ๊ณ„์•ฝ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ์›๊ณ ์™€ ํ•˜์ด๋‹‰์Šค์˜ ์ดํ•ด๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์กฐ์œจํ•˜๋Š” ๊ทœ์ •์„ ์„ธ๋ถ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งˆ๋ จํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ WWSA์˜ ๊ณ„์•ฝ๋‚ด์šฉ์€ ์•„๋ž˜์™€ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค(์˜๋ฌธ ํ‘œ๊ธฐ ์ค‘ HEI๋Š” ํ•˜์ด๋‹‰์Šค๋ฅผ, the Operator๋Š” ์›๊ณ ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๊ณ , ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์—์„œ๋Š” ์˜๋ฌธ์„ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋ณ‘๊ธฐํ•œ๋‹ค). (๋‚˜) ์ „๋ฌธ 1) ํ•˜์ด๋‹‰์Šค๋Š” ์›๊ณ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ด์ฒœ ์ •์ˆ˜์‹œ์„ค, ์ฒญ์ฃผ ์ •์ˆ˜์‹œ์„ค, ๊ตฌ๋ฏธ ์ •์ˆ˜์‹œ์„ค, ํ์ˆ˜์‹œ์„ค ๋“ฑ์„ ๋งค๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ , ์›๊ณ ๋Š” ํ•˜์ด๋‹‰์Šค์—๊ฒŒ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๊ณต๊ธ‰ํ•œ๋‹ค{์ „๋ฌธ (A)ํ•ญ, (B)ํ•ญ}. 2) ์›๊ณ ์™€ ํ•˜์ด๋‹‰์Šค๋Š” WWSA ์ฒด๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ๋™์‹œ์— ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐœ์‹œ์ผ ์ด์ „์— APA๋ฅผ ์ฒด๊ฒฐํ•˜์˜€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ฒด๊ฒฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ , ๊ทธ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์›๊ณ ๋Š” ํ•˜์ด๋‹‰์Šค๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ •์ˆ˜์‹œ์„ค ๋ฐ ํ์ˆ˜์‹œ์„ค์„ ๋งค์ˆ˜ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๊ทธ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ •์ˆ˜์‹œ์„ค ๋ฐ ํ•˜์ด๋‹‰์Šค ๋‹จ์ง€ ๋‚ด์— ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ํ์ˆ˜์‹œ์„ค์„ ์†Œ์œ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋œ๋‹ค{์ „๋ฌธ (F)ํ•ญ}. (๋‹ค) ์ •์˜(โ€œ1. Interpretation ์ค‘ โ€1.1 Definition) 1) ์ž์‚ฐ๋งค์ˆ˜๊ณ„์•ฝ์€ ์›๊ณ ์™€ ํ•˜์ด๋‹‰์Šค๊ฐ€ 2001. 3. 23. ์ฒด๊ฒฐํ•œ ์ž์‚ฐ๋งค์ˆ˜๊ณ„์•ฝ์„ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ , ์ด์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํ•˜์ด๋‹‰์Šค๋Š” ์ •์ˆ˜์‹œ์„ค ๋ฐ ํ์ˆ˜์‹œ์„ค์„ ๋งค๋„ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์›๊ณ ๋Š” ์ด๋ฅผ ๋งค์ˆ˜ํ•œ๋‹ค(Asset Purchase Agreement means the asset purchase agreement dated March 23rd, 2001 between HEI and the Operator under which the Water Facilities and the Wastewater Facilities will be sold by HEI and purchased by the Operator). 2) ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์š”๊ธˆ์€ ์ฒจ๋ถ€ 3(๊ธฐ๋ณธ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์š”๊ธˆ ๋ฐ ๋ถ€๊ฐ€์„œ๋น„์Šค ์š”๊ธˆ)์˜ 1.์—์„œ ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ์„œ๋น„์Šค์š”๊ธˆ์„ ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค{Base Service Charge means the service charge set out in paragraph 1 of Appendix 3(Base Service Charge and Additional Service Charge)}. 3) ๊ฐœ์‹œ์ผ์€ ์ž์‚ฐ๋งค์ˆ˜๊ณ„์•ฝ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ •์ˆ˜์‹œ์„ค ๋ฐ ํ์ˆ˜์‹œ์„ค์˜ ๋งค๊ฐ์ด ์™„์„ฑ๋œ ๋‚ ์„ ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค(Commencement Date means the date on which the sale of the Water Facilities and the Wastewater Facilities is completed in accordance with the Asset Purchase Agreement). 4) ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€ํ•ญ๋ ฅ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์€ ์ œ18์กฐ ์ œ1ํ•ญ(๋ถˆ๊ฐ€ํ•ญ๋ ฅ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด)์—์„œ ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”์— ์˜ํ•œ๋‹ค{Force Majeure Event has the meaning given to it in Clause 18.1(Force Majeure Events)}. 5) HEI ๋‹จ์ง€๋Š” ์ด์ฒœ ๋‹จ์ง€, ์ฒญ์ฃผ ๋‹จ์ง€, ๊ฐ€๋‚จ ๋‹จ์ง€ ๋ฐ ๊ตฌ๋ฏธ ๋‹จ์ง€(๊ฐ ์ž์‚ฐ๋งค์ˆ˜๊ณ„์•ฝ์—์„œ ์ •์˜ํ•จ)๋ฅผ ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค{HEI Complexes means each of the Ichon Complex, Cheongju Complex, Ganam Complex and Gumi Complex(each as defined in the Asset Purchase Agreement), as identified Appendix 1(Boundary Limits)}. 6) ๋ณดํ—˜์€ ์›๊ณ ๊ฐ€ ์ฒจ๋ถ€ 12(๋ณดํ—˜)์—์„œ ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ํ˜•ํƒœ์™€ ๊ธˆ์•ก์œผ๋กœ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜์—ฌ์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ณดํ—˜์ฆ๊ถŒ์„ ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค{Insurance means the policies of insurance to be maintained by the Operator of the type and in the amounts set out in Appendix 12(Insurances)}. 7) ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ ๋ฌธ์„œ๋Š” WWSA ๊ณ„์•ฝ, ํ† ์ง€์‚ฌ์šฉ๊ถŒ๊ณ„์•ฝ, ์ž์‚ฐ์ž„๋Œ€์ฐจ๊ณ„์•ฝ, ์‹œ์„ค์ ‘๊ทผ๊ณ„์•ฝ(์ฒด๊ฒฐํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ), APA ๊ณ„์•ฝ, ์–‘๋„๋œ ๊ณ„์•ฝ, ๊ฐฑ์‹  ๋ฐ ์ œ3์ž์˜ ๋™์˜(์ฒด๊ฒฐ๋œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ), ๊ฒฝ๊ณผ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๊ณ„์•ฝ, ๊ณต๋™์šด์˜๊ณ„์•ฝ, ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์ž„๋Œ€์ฐจ๊ณ„์•ฝ, ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์›๊ณ ์™€ ํ•˜์ด๋‹‰์Šค๊ฐ€ ์„œ๋ฉด์œผ๋กœ ์ง€์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณ„์•ฝ์„ ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค{Project Documents means (a) this Agreement, (b) the Land Use Rights Agreement, (c) the Asset Lease Agreement, (d) when it is entered into, the Facility Access Agreement, (d) the Asset Purchase Agreement, (f) when they are entered into, the Assigned Agreements, the Novations and Third Party Consents, (g) the Transition Period Services Agreement, (h) the Joint Operation Agreements, (i) the Building Lease Agreement and (j) such other Agreements as the Operator and HEI may designate in writing}. 8) ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์€ ๊ฐœ์‹œ์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 12๋…„์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๋‚  ๋ฐ ์ด ๊ณ„์•ฝ์˜ ์กฐ๊ฑด์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ณ„์•ฝ์ด ํ•ด์ง€๋˜๋Š” ๋‚  ์ด์ „๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์„ ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค{Term means the period starting from the Commencement Date and ending on the earlier of (โ…ฐ) the dating falling twelve years thereafter and (โ…ฑ) the termination of this Agreement in accordance with the terms hereof}. (๋ผ) ๋ฐฐํƒ€์  ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ{โ€œ2. Exclusive Rightsโ€ ์ค‘ (a)ํ•ญ} ์ด ๊ณ„์•ฝ ๋ฐ ๊ฒฝ๊ณผ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๊ณ„์•ฝ์„ ์กฐ๊ฑด์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜์ด๋‹‰์Šค๋Š” ์›๊ณ ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ณ„์•ฝ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ •์ˆ˜์‹œ์„ค ๋ฐ ํ์ˆ˜์‹œ์„ค์˜ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ, ์šด์˜, ๋ณด์ˆ˜ ๋ฐ ์œ ์ง€ ๋“ฑ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๋ฐฐํƒ€์  ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํ—ˆ์—ฌํ•œ๋‹ค(์ดํ•˜ ์ƒ๋žต)(Subject to the terms of this Agreement and the Transition Period Services Agreement, HEI hereby grants the Operator the sole and exclusive right and discretion during the Term to : manage, operate, repair and maintain the Water Facilities and the Wastewater Facilities). (๋งˆ) ์›๊ณ ์˜ ์˜๋ฌด์™€ ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ(โ€œ4. Operation and Maintenance ์ค‘ 4.1) 1) ์ด ๊ณ„์•ฝ์˜ ์กฐ๊ฑด์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์›๊ณ ๋Š” ์šด์˜๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ์ค‘ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๋น„์šฉ ๋ฐ ๊ฒฝ๋น„๋กœ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ํ–‰ํ•˜์—ฌ์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค. (A) (โ…ฐ) ์‹ ์ค‘ํ•œ ๊ณต์ต์„ค๋น„ ๊ด€ํ–‰, (โ…ฑ) ์ฒจ๋ถ€ 6(์šด์˜ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ ๊ธฐ์ค€ ๋ฐ ์šด์˜์ ˆ์ฐจ), (โ…ฒ) ๊ธฐํƒ€ ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ ๋ฌธ์„œ์˜ ์กฐ๊ฑด, (โ…ณ) ํ•˜์ด๋‹‰์Šค๊ฐ€ ๋”ฐ๋ผ์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ œ3์ž์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ณ„์•ฝ์ƒ ์˜๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ์ฒจ๋ถ€ 15(ํ•˜์ด๋‹‰์Šค์˜ ๊ณ„์•ฝ์กฐ๊ฑด)์—์„œ ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ์กฐ๊ฑด, (โ…ด) ๊ตญ์ œํ‘œ์ค€์œ„์›ํšŒ๊ฐ€ ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ํ‘œ์ค€(๋ณด๊ฑด, ์•ˆ์ „ ๋ฐ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ํ‘œ์ค€ ํฌํ•จ)์— ๋ถ€ํ•ฉํ•˜๊ณ , (B) ์ด ๊ณ„์•ฝ์— ์˜ํ•œ ์˜๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์ดํ–‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ•˜์ด๋‹‰์Šค์˜ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์— ์ค‘๋Œ€ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌํ•œ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๋น„์šฉ๊ณผ ์œ„ํ—˜๋ถ€๋‹ด์œผ๋กœ ์ •์ˆ˜์‹œ์„ค, ํ์ˆ˜์‹œ์„ค ๋ฐ ์šฉ์ง€์˜ ์šด์˜, ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ๋ฐ ์œ ์ง€(์ดํ•˜ ์ƒ๋žต){(a)ํ•ญ : Subject to and in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement, the Operator shall at all times during the Operating Period and at its sole cost and expense : operate, manage and maintain the Water Facilities, the Wastewater Facilities and the Sites at its own cost and risk and in a matter (A) consistent with (โ…ฐ) Prudent Utility Practices; (โ…ฑ) Appendix 6(Operating Performance Criteria and Operating Procedures); (โ…ฒ) the terms and conditions of the other Project Documents; (โ…ณ) the terms and conditions set out in Appendix 15(Contract Terms of HEI) which set out contractual obligations with third parties to which HEI is subject; and (โ…ด) the standards set forth by the International Organization for Standards(including standards regarding health, safety and environment) and (B) that does not materially adversely affect the ability of HEI to perform its obligations under this Agreement}. 2) ์œ„ (a)์˜ ๊ฐ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ ๋ฐ ๊ด€๋ จ ๋ฒ•๋ฅ ์„ ์กฐ๊ฑด์œผ๋กœ ์›๊ณ ๋Š” ์šด์˜๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ์ค‘์— ๊ทธ ์ ˆ๋Œ€์  ์žฌ๋Ÿ‰์œผ๋กœ ์ด ๊ณ„์•ฝ์— ์˜ํ•œ ์˜๋ฌด์˜ ์ดํ–‰์— ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์„œ๋น„์Šค์˜ ์ œ๊ณต ๋˜๋Š” ์ž์‚ฐ์˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ๋˜๋Š” ๋งค์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ณ„์•ฝ์„ ์ฒด๊ฒฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋“ฑ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค(์ดํ•˜ ์ƒ๋žต){(b)ํ•ญ : Subject in each case to paragraph (a) above and Applicable Laws, the Operator may during the Operating Period in its absolute discretion : enter into such contracts for the provision of services or the use or purchase of any assets necessary to perform its obligations under this Agreement}. (๋ฐ”) ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ฆ๋ช… ๋ฐ ๋ณด์ฆ(โ€œ11. Representations and Warranties) 1) ํ•˜์ด๋‹‰์Šค๋Š” ๊ฐœ์‹œ์ผ ํ˜„์žฌ ์›๊ณ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•˜์—ฌ, ํ•˜์ด๋‹‰์Šค๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ•œ๋ฏผ๊ตญ ๋ฒ•๋ฅ ์— ์˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ •๋‹นํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์กฐ์ง๋˜๊ณ  ์œ ํšจํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์กด์žฌํ•˜๋Š” ์ฃผ์‹ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋กœ์„œ ํ•˜์ด๋‹‰์Šค์˜ ๋‹จ์ง€๋ฅผ ์†Œ์œ , ์šด์˜, ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ๋ฐ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ , ๋Œ€ํ•œ๋ฏผ๊ตญ ๋‚ด์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์—…์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์™„์ „ํ•œ ๊ถŒํ•œ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์  ๋“ฑ์„ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ฆ๋ช…ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ด๋ฅผ ๋ณด์ฆํ•œ๋‹ค(์ดํ•˜ ์ƒ๋žต)(HEI represents and warrants to the Operator that as at the Commencement Date : HEI is a limited liability company duly organised and validly existing under the laws of Korea and has full corporate power and authority to own, operate, manage and maintain the HEI Complexes and to otherwise conduct business in Korea). 2) ์›๊ณ ๋Š” ๊ฐœ์‹œ์ผ ํ˜„์žฌ ํ•˜์ด๋‹‰์Šค์— ๋Œ€ํ•˜์—ฌ, ์›๊ณ ๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ•œ๋ฏผ๊ตญ ๋ฒ•๋ฅ ์— ์˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ •๋‹นํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์กฐ์ง๋˜๊ณ  ์œ ํšจํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์กด์žฌํ•˜๋Š” ์ฃผ์‹ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋กœ์„œ ์ •์ˆ˜์‹œ์„ค ๋ฐ ํ์ˆ˜์‹œ์„ค์„ ์†Œ์œ , ์šด์˜, ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ๋ฐ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ , ๋Œ€ํ•œ๋ฏผ๊ตญ ๋‚ด์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์—…์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์™„์ „ํ•œ ๊ถŒํ•œ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์  ๋“ฑ์„ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ฆ๋ช…ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ด๋ฅผ ๋ณด์ฆํ•œ๋‹ค(์ดํ•˜ ์ƒ๋žต)(The Operator represents and warrants to HEI that as at the Commencement Date : it is a limited liability company duly organised and validly existing under the laws of Korea and has full corporate power and authority to own, lease, operate, manage and maintain the Water Facilities and the Wastewater Facilities and to otherwise conduct business in Korea). (์‚ฌ) ๋ณดํ—˜์˜๋ฌด{โ€œ17. Insurance Obligations ์ค‘ (a)ํ•ญ} ๊ณ„์•ฝ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ์ค‘์— ์›๊ณ ๋Š” ์ฒจ๋ถ€ 12(๋ณดํ—˜)์—์„œ ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธˆ์•ก ๋ฐ ์กฐ๊ฑด์˜ ๋ณดํ—˜์„ ํš๋“ยท์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํš๋“ยท์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ•˜์—ฌ์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค(During the Term, the Operator shall obtain and maintain or cause to be obtained and maintained an amount of insurance in the amounts and on the terms of the Insurance). (์•„) ์ดํ–‰๋ฉด์ œ ๋ฐ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ์˜๋ฌด{โ€œ18. Force Majeure ์ค‘ 18.2.์˜ (c)ํ•ญ} ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€ํ•ญ๋ ฅ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋„ ๋‹น์‚ฌ์ž ์ผ๋ฐฉ์€ ์ œ12์กฐ(์„œ๋น„์Šค์š”๊ธˆ ๋ฐ ๋น„์šฉ ์ธ์ƒ์š”์ธ)์— ์˜ํ•œ ๊ธˆ์•ก์„ ์ง€๊ธ‰ํ•  ํ•˜์ด๋‹‰์Šค์˜ ์˜๋ฌด{์ œ12์กฐ ์ œ3ํ•ญ(๊ธฐ๋ณธ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์š”๊ธˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€ํ•ญ๋ ฅ์˜ ์˜ํ–ฅ)์„ ์กฐ๊ฑด์œผ๋กœ ํ•จ} ๋“ฑ ์ด ๊ณ„์•ฝ์— ์˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜์—ฌ์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธˆ์›์˜ ์ง€๊ธ‰์˜๋ฌด๋ฅผ ๋ฉดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค{The occurrence of a Force Majeure Event will not excuse a Party's obligation to pay any sum due under this Agreement, including HEI's obligation to pay any sum due under Clause 12(Service Charge and Cost Escalators), subject always to Clause 12.3(Consequences of Force Majeure on Base Service Charge)}. (์ž) ํ•ด์ง€๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ๋Œ€๊ธˆ์ง€๊ธ‰{โ€œ19 Termination ์ค‘ 19.3์˜ (c)ํ•ญ} ์ œ26์กฐ ์ œ2ํ•ญ(ํ†ต์ง€), ์ œ13์กฐ(์š”๊ธˆ์กฐ์ •)(h) ๋˜๋Š” ์ œ18์กฐ ์ œ5ํ•ญ(๋ถˆ๊ฐ€ํ•ญ๋ ฅ์˜ ์žฅ๊ธฐํ™”)์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํ•ด์ง€๊ฐ€ ํ†ต์ง€๋œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ•˜์ด๋‹‰์Šค๋Š” ๊ฐ์†Œ ํˆฌ์ž๊ฐ€์น˜์™€ ๊ตํ™˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ฒจ๋ถ€ 16(ํ•ด์ง€)์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ •์ˆ˜์‹œ์„ค ๋ฐ ํ์ˆ˜์‹œ์„ค์„ ๋งค์ˆ˜ํ•˜์—ฌ์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ด๋‹‰์Šค๊ฐ€ ํ•ด์ง€ํ†ต์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ฐœํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ˆ˜๋ นํ•œ ๋‚ ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 90์ผ ์ด๋‚ด์— ํ•˜์ด๋‹‰์Šค๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ์†Œ ํˆฌ์ž๊ฐ€์น˜์™€ ๊ตํ™˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ •์ˆ˜์‹œ์„ค ๋ฐ ํ์ˆ˜์‹œ์„ค์„ ๋งค์ˆ˜ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์›๊ณ ๋Š” ํ•˜์ด๋‹‰์Šค ์ด์™ธ์˜ ์ž์—๊ฒŒ ๋งค๊ฐ(์˜๋ฌด ์•„๋‹˜)ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค{If a Termination Notice is served in accordance with Clause 26.2(Notices) and pursuant to paragraph (h) of Clause 13(Rebasing) or Clause 18.5(Prolonged Force Majeure), HEI shall purchase the Water Facilities and the Wastewater Facilities in accordance with Appendix 16(Termination) in exchange for Force Majeure Investment Value. If HEI has not purchased the Water Facilities and the Wastewater Facilities in exchange for Force Majeure Investment Value within ninety days after the Termination Notice is received by or served by HEI, the Operator shall have the right(but not the obligation) to sell the Water Facilities and the Wastewater Facilities to any person other than HEI}. (์ฐจ) ์ด์ „(โ€œ19. Termination ์ค‘ 19.4์˜ (b)ํ•ญ} ์ œ20์กฐ(๋Œ€์—ฌ์ž ๋‹ด๋ณด ๋ฐ ํ•˜์ด๋‹‰์Šค์˜ ๊ฐ„์„ญ) ๋ฐ ์ง์ ‘ ๊ณ„์•ฝ์„ ์กฐ๊ฑด์œผ๋กœ ์›๊ณ ๋Š” ํ•ด์ง€๊ฐ€ ํ†ต์ง€๋˜๊ณ  1์›์„ ์ˆ˜๋ นํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์ด ์ข…๋ฃŒ๋œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ์ฒจ๋ถ€ 16(ํ•ด์ง€)์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ •์ˆ˜์‹œ์„ค ๋ฐ ํ์ˆ˜์‹œ์„ค์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ ๋ฐ ์ด์ต์„ ํ•˜์ด๋‹‰์Šค์—๊ฒŒ ์ด์ „ํ•˜์—ฌ์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค{Subject to Clause 20(Lender Security and Step-in by HEI) and the terms and conditions of any Direct Agreement, the Operator shall transfer to HEI all its rights and interests in the Water Facilities and the Wastewater Facilities in accordance with Appendix 16(Termination) : if a Termination Notice has been served, on the expiry of the Term upon receipt by the Operator of 1 won}. (์นด) ์†Œ์œ ๊ถŒ(โ€œ23. Assignment ์ค‘ 23.3) 1) ์ œ19์กฐ ์ œ3ํ•ญ(ํ•ด์ง€๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ๋Œ€๊ธˆ)์„ ์กฐ๊ฑด์œผ๋กœ ์›๊ณ ๋Š” ํ•˜์ด๋‹‰์Šค๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‚ฌ์ „ ์„œ๋ฉด๋™์˜๋ฅผ ์–ป์ง€ ์•„๋‹ˆํ•˜๊ณ ๋Š” ์ •์ˆ˜์‹œ์„ค ๋˜๋Š” ํ์ˆ˜์‹œ์„ค์„(๊ฐ๊ฐ์˜ ๋ถ€๊ฐ€๋ฌผ ๋ฐ ๊ฐœ์„ )์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์ œ3์ž์—๊ฒŒ ๋งค๊ฐ, ์–‘๋„, ์ธ๋„ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์ด์ „ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋งŒ ์›๊ณ ๋Š” ํ†ต์ƒ์  ์˜์—…๊ณผ์ •์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ์ž‰์—ฌ, ํ์šฉํ’ˆ, ๋งˆ๋ชจ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ต์ฒด์žฅ๋น„๋ฅผ ์ฒ˜๋ถ„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ , ์ œ23์กฐ ์ œ2ํ•ญ (a)์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ HEI์˜ ๋™์˜๋ฅผ ์–ป์ง€ ์•„๋‹ˆํ•˜๊ณ ๋„ ์ถœ์ž ๋˜๋Š” ์ž๊ธˆ์กฐ๋‹ฌ์„ ๋ชฉ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ •์ˆ˜์‹œ์„ค, ํ์ˆ˜์‹œ์„ค, ์šฉ์ง€ ๋˜๋Š” ์›๊ณ ์˜ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ์žฌ์‚ฐ, ์›๊ณ ์˜ ์ด์œค, ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ ๋˜๋Š” ์ž์‚ฐ์„ ์–‘๋„ยท์ด์ „ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹ด๋ณด๋ฅผ ์„ค์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค{์ œ4์กฐ ์ œ1ํ•ญ (d)(์šด์˜์ž์˜ ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ์™€ ์˜๋ฌด)๋ฅผ ์กฐ๊ฑด์œผ๋กœ ํ•จ}[Subject to Clause19.3(Termination Payments), the Operator shall not sell, assign, convey or otherwise transfer any portion of the Water Facilities or the Wastewater Facilities(and their respective additions and improvements) to a third party without the prior written consent of HEI provided that the Operator may dispose of any surplus, obsolete, worn out or replaced equipment in the ordinary course of business and may in accordance with Clause 23.2(a) without HEI's consent assign, transfer or create in or to the Lenders a security interest over its rights and interests in the Water Facilities, the Wastewater Facilities, the Sites or any other property of the Operator, or the revenues or any of the rights or assets of the Operator for financing or refinancing purposes{subject always to Clause 4.1(d)(Rights and Obligations of the Operator}] 2) ์ œ23์กฐ ์ œ1ํ•ญ์— ์˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ํ—ˆ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์–‘๋„์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋ฅผ ์ œ์™ธํ•˜๊ณ  ํ•˜์ด๋‹‰์Šค๋Š” ํ•˜์ด๋‹‰์Šค ๋‹จ์ง€์˜ ์ „๋ถ€ ๋˜๋Š” ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๋งค๊ฐ, ์–‘๋„ ๋˜๋Š” ์ด์ „์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•˜์—ฌ ์ž์‹ ์ด ๋‹น์‚ฌ์ž ์ผ๋ฐฉ์œผ๋กœ ์ฐธ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋Š” ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ ๋ฌธ์„œ์— ์˜ํ•œ ์˜๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์ดํ–‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์— ์ค‘๋Œ€ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌํ•œ ์˜ํ–ฅ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ, ์›๊ณ ์˜ ์‚ฌ์ „ ์„œ๋ฉด๋™์˜ ์—†์ด๋Š” ํ•˜์ด๋‹‰์Šค ๋‹จ์ง€์˜ ์ „๋ถ€ ๋˜๋Š” ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๋งค๊ฐ, ์–‘๋„ ๋˜๋Š” ์ด์ „ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค. ์ด์™€ ๊ด€๊ณ„ ์—†์ด ํ•˜์ด๋‹‰์Šค๋Š” ํ•˜์ด๋‹‰์Šค ๋‹จ์ง€์˜ ์ „๋ถ€ ๋˜๋Š” ์ค‘๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์ œ3์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์ด์ „ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž„์„ ์›๊ณ ์—๊ฒŒ ํ†ต์ง€ํ•˜์—ฌ์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค(Except in connection with the permitted assignment under Clause 23.1, HEI shall not sell, assign or convey or otherwise transfer all or any material portion of the HEI Complexes to a third party without the prior written consent of the Operator if any such transfer would have a material adverse effect on HEI's ability to perform its obligations under the Project Documents to which it is a party. Without prejudice to the foregoing HEI shall notify the Operator of any transfer of all or any material portion of HEI Complexes to a third party). (2) WWSA์— ์˜ํ•œ ์„œ๋น„์Šค์š”๊ธˆ ์ฒด๊ณ„ WWSA์— ์˜ํ•˜๋ฉด ํ•˜์ด๋‹‰์Šค๊ฐ€ ์ด ์‚ฌ๊ฑด ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜์˜ ๊ณ„์•ฝ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์›๊ณ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ง€๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ์„œ๋น„์Šค์š”๊ธˆ ์‚ฐ์ •์˜ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์š”์†Œ๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์š”๊ธˆ, ๋ถ€๊ฐ€์„œ๋น„์Šค ์š”๊ธˆ, Pass-Through ์š”๊ธˆ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ์ค‘ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์š”๊ธˆ(Base Service Charge)์€ ์›๊ณ ๊ฐ€ ์ด ์‚ฌ๊ฑด ์ž์‚ฐ๋“ค์˜ ์ทจ๋“๋น„์šฉ, ๊ธˆ์œต๋น„์šฉ ๋ฐ ๊ธฐํƒ€ ๊ฒฝ์ƒ๋น„์šฉ์„ ๊ณ„์•ฝ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์— ์•ˆ๋ถ„ํ•˜์—ฌ ํšŒ์ˆ˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋ฏธ๋ฆฌ ์•ก์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ํŠน์ •ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋†“์€ ์„œ๋น„์Šค์ œ๊ณต์˜ ๋Œ€๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ, ๊ณ„์•ฝ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์ด ์—ฐ์žฅ๋˜๊ธฐ ์ „๊นŒ์ง€ ํ•˜์ด๋‹‰์Šค๊ฐ€ ์ง€๊ธ‰ํ•˜์—ฌ์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์š”๊ธˆ์€ 2001. 5. 24.๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 2002. 5. 23.๊นŒ์ง€๋Š” ํ•˜๋ฃจ๋‹น 183,561,644์›์ด๊ณ , 2002. 5. 24.๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 2003. 5. 23.๊นŒ์ง€๋Š” ํ•˜๋ฃจ๋‹น 180,821,918์›์ด๋ฉฐ, 2003. 5. 24.๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 2004. 5. 23.๊นŒ์ง€๋Š” ํ•˜๋ฃจ๋‹น 180,327,869์›์ด๊ณ , 2004. 5. 24.๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 2005. 5. 23.๊นŒ์ง€๋Š” ํ•˜๋ฃจ๋‹น 180,821,918์›์ด๋ฉฐ, 2005. 5. 24.๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 2006. 5. 23.๊นŒ์ง€๋Š” ํ•˜๋ฃจ๋‹น 178,082,192์›์ด๋‹ค. [์ธ์ •๊ทผ๊ฑฐ] ๋‹คํˆผ ์—†๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค, ๊ฐ‘ ์ œ3ํ˜ธ์ฆ, ๊ฐ‘ ์ œ4ํ˜ธ์ฆ, ๊ฐ‘ ์ œ6ํ˜ธ์ฆ, ๊ฐ‘ ์ œ7ํ˜ธ์ฆ์˜ ๊ฐ ๊ธฐ์žฌ, ๋ณ€๋ก  ์ „์ฒด์˜ ์ทจ์ง€ ๋ผ. ํŒ๋‹จ (1) ์ด ์‚ฌ๊ฑด ์ž์‚ฐ๋“ค์ด ์›๊ณ ์˜ ๊ฐ๊ฐ€์ƒ๊ฐ์ž์‚ฐ์ธ์ง€ ์„ธ๋ฒ•์€ ๊ณ ์ •์ž์‚ฐ์˜ ๊ฐœ๋…๊ณผ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์— ๊ด€ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋”ฐ๋กœ ๊ทœ์ •์„ ๋‘๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋‚˜, ๊ตฌ ๋ฒ•์ธ์„ธ๋ฒ• ์ œ23์กฐ ์ œ1ํ•ญ, ์ œ2ํ•ญ์€ ๊ณ ์ •์ž์‚ฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฐ๊ฐ€์ƒ๊ฐ๋น„๋Š” ๋‚ด๊ตญ๋ฒ•์ธ์ด ๊ฐ ์‚ฌ์—…์—ฐ๋„์— ์ด๋ฅผ ์†๊ธˆ์œผ๋กœ ๊ณ„์ƒ(๊ฒฐ์‚ฐ์„ ํ™•์ •ํ•จ์— ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ์†๋น„๋กœ ๊ณ„์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค)ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์— ํ•œํ•˜์—ฌ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น๋ น์ด ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•œ ๊ธˆ์•ก(์ƒ๊ฐ๋ฒ”์œ„์•ก)์˜ ๋ฒ”์œ„ ์•ˆ์—์„œ ๋‹นํ•ด ์‚ฌ์—…์—ฐ๋„์˜ ์†Œ๋“๊ธˆ์•ก๊ณ„์‚ฐ์— ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ์ด๋ฅผ ์†๊ธˆ์— ์‚ฐ์ž…ํ•˜๊ณ , ๊ทธ ๊ณ„์ƒํ•œ ๊ธˆ์•ก ์ค‘ ์ƒ๊ฐ๋ฒ”์œ„์•ก์„ ์ดˆ๊ณผํ•˜๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๊ธˆ์•ก์€ ์ด๋ฅผ ์†๊ธˆ์— ์‚ฐ์ž…ํ•˜์ง€ ์•„๋‹ˆํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๊ณ ์ •์ž์‚ฐ์€ ํ† ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ œ์™ธํ•œ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ, ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฐ ์žฅ์น˜, ํŠนํ—ˆ๊ถŒ ๋“ฑ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น๋ น์ด ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ์ž์‚ฐ์œผ๋กœ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ทœ์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ , ๊ตฌ ๋ฒ•์ธ์„ธ๋ฒ• ์‹œํ–‰๋ น ์ œ24์กฐ ์ œ1ํ•ญ์€ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ ๋ฐ ๊ตฌ์ถ•๋ฌผ, ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰ ๋ฐ ์šด๋ฐ˜๊ตฌยท๊ณต๊ตฌยท๊ธฐ๊ตฌ ๋ฐ ๋น„ํ’ˆ, ์„ ๋ฐ• ๋ฐ ํ•ญ๊ณต๊ธฐ, ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฐ ์žฅ์น˜, ๋™๋ฌผ ๋ฐ ์‹๋ฌผ ๊ทธ ๋ฐ–์˜ ์ด๋“ค๊ณผ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ๊ณ ์ •์ž์‚ฐ์„ ๊ฐ๊ฐ€์ƒ๊ฐ์˜ ๋Œ€์ƒ์ด ๋˜๋Š” ์œ ํ˜•๊ณ ์ •์ž์‚ฐ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทœ์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑด๋ฌผ, ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰, ์„ ๋ฐ•, ๊ธฐ๊ณ„์žฅ์น˜ ๋“ฑ์˜ ๊ณ ์ •์ž์‚ฐ์€ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๊ฒฝ๊ณผํ•จ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋…ธํ›„ํ™”๋˜์–ด ๊ทธ ๊ฐ€์น˜๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ์†Œ๋˜๊ณ , ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ œํ’ˆ์˜ ์ถœํ˜„์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ถ€์ ๋‹นํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋„ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ณ ์ •์ž์‚ฐ์˜ ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์ ยท๊ฒฝ์ œ์ ์ธ ๊ฐ์†์„ ๋น„์šฉ๋ฐฐ๋ถ„์˜ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ทธ ์šฉ์—ญ์„ ์ œ๊ณต๋ฐ›๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ์˜ ์†๋น„๋กœ ๋ฐฐ๋ถ„ํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ์ˆ˜์ตยท๋น„์šฉ์„ ๋Œ€์‘์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ์ œ๋„๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ๊ฐ€์ƒ๊ฐ์ด๋‹ค. ๊ฐ๊ฐ€์ƒ๊ฐ์€ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์†์ต๊ณ„์‚ฐ์„ ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ˆ˜์ตยท๋น„์šฉ ๋Œ€์‘์˜ ์›์น™์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํŠน์ •๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋‚ด์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋œ ๊ณ ์ •์ž์‚ฐ์˜ ์ทจ๋“์›๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ทธ ์ž์‚ฐ์˜ ์ด์šฉ์— ์˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ฐฝ์ถœ๋œ ์ˆ˜์ต์— ๋Œ€์‘์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ์›๊ฐ€๋ฐฐ๋ถ„์ ˆ์ฐจ์ด๊ณ , ๊ณ ์ •์ž์‚ฐ์˜ ์ทจ๋“์›๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ๋ถ„ํ•จ์— ์žˆ์–ด ๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ ์ž์‚ฐ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์ œ์  ํšจ์ต์ด ์ „๋ถ€ ์†Œ์ง„๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ „์ œ๋˜์–ด์•ผ๋งŒ ๊ณ ์ •์ž์‚ฐ์˜ ์ด์šฉ์— ์˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ฐฝ์ถœ๋œ ์ˆ˜์ต์— ๋Œ€์‘ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฐ๊ฐ€์ƒ๊ฐ๋น„๋ฅผ ์ธ์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œํŽธ, ์ž์‚ฐ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์˜ ๊ฒฝ์ œ์  ์ด์ต ๋˜๋Š” ์šฉ์—ญ์ž ์žฌ๋ ฅ์œผ๋กœ์„œ์˜ ๋ฒ•์ธ์˜ ํ†ต์ œ ์•„๋ž˜์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž์›์„ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ํŠน์ • ์ž์›์ด ๋ฒ•์ธ์˜ ํ†ต์ œ ์•„๋ž˜์—์„œ ๋ฒ•์ธ์˜ ์ˆ˜์ตํ™œ๋™์— ์ œ๊ณต๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ƒํƒœ์— ์ด๋ฅด๋ €์„ ๋•Œ ๋ฒ•์ธ์˜ ์ž์‚ฐ์œผ๋กœ ์ธ์‹๋˜๊ณ , ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ ์—์„œ ๊ฐ๊ฐ€์ƒ๊ฐ์˜ ๋Œ€์ƒ์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๊ณ ์ •์ž์‚ฐ์€ ๋ฒ•์ธ์˜ ์‚ฌ์—…์— ์‹ค์งˆ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ œ๊ณต๋œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฒ•์ธ ์†Œ์œ ์˜ ์ž์‚ฐ์€ ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋ฒ•์ธ์ด ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ƒ์˜ ์†Œ์œ ๊ถŒ์„ ์ทจ๋“ํ•˜์—ฌ ํ˜„์‹ค์ ์ธ ์ง€๋ฐฐ๋ ฅ์„ ํ–‰์‚ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž์‚ฐ๋„ ํฌํ•จ๋œ๋‹ค. ์ด ์‚ฌ๊ฑด ์ž์‚ฐ๋“ค์ด ์›๊ณ ์˜ ์‚ฌ์—…์— ์‹ค์งˆ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ œ๊ณต๋œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์›๊ณ ๊ฐ€ ํ˜„์‹ค์ ์ธ ์ง€๋ฐฐ๋ ฅ์„ ํ–‰์‚ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž์‚ฐ์ธ์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ณด๊ฑด๋Œ€, WWSA์˜ ๊ณ„์•ฝ๋‚ด์šฉ์—์„œ ์ธ์ •๋˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์‚ฌ์ •, โ‘  WWSA์˜ ์ฒด๊ฒฐ ๋ชฉ์ ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จํ•˜์—ฌ ํ•˜์ด๋‹‰์Šค๋Š” ์›๊ณ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ด์ฒœ ์ •์ˆ˜์‹œ์„ค, ์ฒญ์ฃผ ์ •์ˆ˜์‹œ์„ค, ๊ตฌ๋ฏธ ์ •์ˆ˜์‹œ์„ค, ํ์ˆ˜์‹œ์„ค ๋“ฑ์„ ๋งค๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์›๊ณ ๋Š” ์ด๋ฅผ ๋งค์ˆ˜ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ด๋ฅผ ํ† ๋Œ€๋กœ ํ•˜์ด๋‹‰์Šค๋Š” ์›๊ณ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ด ์‚ฌ๊ฑด ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜์˜ ๊ณ„์•ฝ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ •์ˆ˜์‹œ์„ค ๋ฐ ํ์ˆ˜์‹œ์„ค์˜ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ, ์šด์˜, ๋ณด์ˆ˜ ๋ฐ ์œ ์ง€ ๋“ฑ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๋ฐฐํƒ€์ ์ธ ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€์—ฌํ•œ ์ , โ‘ก ์›๊ณ ๋Š” WWSA์˜ ์กฐ๊ฑด์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์šด์˜๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ์ค‘ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๋น„์šฉ๊ณผ ์œ„ํ—˜๋ถ€๋‹ด์œผ๋กœ ์ •์ˆ˜์‹œ์„ค ๋ฐ ํ์ˆ˜์‹œ์„ค ๋“ฑ์„ ์šด์˜, ์œ ์ง€, ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•˜์—ฌ์•ผ ํ•  ์˜๋ฌด๋ฅผ ๋ถ€๋‹ดํ•˜๋Š” ํ•œํŽธ ์šด์˜๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ์ค‘์— WWSA์— ์˜ํ•œ ์˜๋ฌด ์ดํ–‰์— ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์„œ๋น„์Šค์˜ ์ œ๊ณต์ด๋‚˜ ์ž์‚ฐ์˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉ ๋˜๋Š” ๋งค์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ณ„์•ฝ์„ ์ž์œ ๋กญ๊ฒŒ ์ฒด๊ฒฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ธ์ •๋˜๋Š” ์ , โ‘ข ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€ํ•ญ๋ ฅ์˜ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋„ ํ•˜์ด๋‹‰์Šค๋Š” WWSA์— ์˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜์—ฌ์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์„œ๋น„์Šค์š”๊ธˆ์˜ ์ง€๊ธ‰์˜๋ฌด๋ฅผ ๋ฉดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์ง€๋งŒ, ์ด๋Š” ์›๊ณ ์˜ ๊ท€์ฑ…์‚ฌ์œ ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€ํ•ญ๋ ฅ์ ์ธ ์‚ฌ์œ ๋กœ ๊ณต์—…์šฉ์ˆ˜ ๊ณต๊ธ‰ ๋ฐ ์ˆ˜์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋„ ๊ทธ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ์œ„ํ—˜์„ ํ•˜์ด๋‹‰์Šค๋กœ ํ•˜์—ฌ๊ธˆ ๋ถ€๋‹ดํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์— ๋ถˆ๊ณผํ•˜๊ณ , ์œ„ ๊ทœ์ •๋งŒ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์ด ์‚ฌ๊ฑด ์ž์‚ฐ๋“ค์ด ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€ํ•ญ๋ ฅ์ ์ธ ์‚ฌ์œ ๋กœ ๋ฉธ์‹ค๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋„ ํ•˜์ด๋‹‰์Šค๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ์œ„ํ—˜๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ถ€๋‹ดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ํ•ด์„ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์—†๋Š” ์ , โ‘ฃ ์›๊ณ ๋Š” ์ด ์‚ฌ๊ฑด ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜์˜ ๊ณ„์•ฝ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ์ค‘์— ์ด ์‚ฌ๊ฑด ์ž์‚ฐ๋“ค๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ณดํ—˜์— ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ•˜๋Š” ์˜๋ฌด๋ฅผ ๋ถ€๋‹ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ , โ‘ค ์›๊ณ ๋Š” ํ•˜์ด๋‹‰์Šค์˜ ์‚ฌ์ „ ์„œ๋ฉด๋™์˜๋ฅผ ์–ป์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ ๋Š” ์ด ์‚ฌ๊ฑด ์ž์‚ฐ๋“ค์„ ๋งค๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋“ฑ์œผ๋กœ ์ฒ˜๋ถ„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์œผ๋‚˜, ์ด์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์›๊ณ ์˜ ์ฒ˜๋ถ„์ œํ•œ์— ๋Œ€์‘ํ•˜์—ฌ ํ•˜์ด๋‹‰์Šค ๋˜ํ•œ ์›๊ณ ์˜ ์‚ฌ์ „ ์„œ๋ฉด๋™์˜๋ฅผ ์–ป์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ ๋Š” ํ•˜์ด๋‹‰์Šค ๋‹จ์ง€์˜ ์ „๋ถ€ ๋˜๋Š” ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๋งค๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋“ฑ์œผ๋กœ ์ฒ˜๋ถ„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ด ์‚ฌ๊ฑด ์ž์‚ฐ๋“ค์ด๋‚˜ ์ด ์‚ฌ๊ฑด ์ž์‚ฐ๋“ค์ด ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ํ•˜์ด๋‹‰์Šค ๋‹จ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ฒ˜๋ถ„ํ•จ์— ์žˆ์–ด ์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ์˜ ์„œ๋ฉด๋™์˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๋„๋ก ํ•œ ์ทจ์ง€๋Š” ์ด ์‚ฌ๊ฑด ์ž์‚ฐ๋“ค์ด๋‚˜ ์ด ์‚ฌ๊ฑด ์ž์‚ฐ๋“ค์ด ์œ„์น˜ํ•œ ํ•˜์ด๋‹‰์Šค ๋‹จ์ง€๋Š” WWSA์˜ ๊ณ„์•ฝ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ์›๋งŒํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ดํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ์žˆ์–ด ํ•„์ˆ˜์ ์ธ ์‹œ์„ค์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ ์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•˜์—ฌ ์–ด๋Š ์ผ๋ฐฉ์˜ ์ผ๋ฐฉ์ ์ธ ์ž์‚ฐ ์ฒ˜๋ถ„์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•˜์—ฌ ์ž…๊ฒŒ ๋  ์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ์˜ ์†ํ•ด๋ฅผ ๋ฏธ์—ฐ์— ๋ฐฉ์ง€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ์  ๋“ฑ์„ ์ข…ํ•ฉํ•˜๋ฉด, ์ด ์‚ฌ๊ฑด ์ž์‚ฐ๋“ค์€ ์›๊ณ ๊ฐ€ ํ˜„์‹ค์ ์ธ ์ง€๋ฐฐ๋ ฅ์„ ํ–‰์‚ฌํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์›๊ณ ์˜ ์‚ฌ์—…์— ์‹ค์งˆ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ œ๊ณตํ•œ ์ž์‚ฐ์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•˜๊ณ , ์›๊ณ ๋Š” ํ•˜์ด๋‹‰์Šค์™€ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์›๊ณ ๊ฐ€ ์ง€๊ธ‰ํ•œ ์ด ์‚ฌ๊ฑด ์ž์‚ฐ๋“ค์˜ ์ทจ๋“๋น„์šฉ, ๊ธˆ์œต๋น„์šฉ ๋“ฑ์„ ๊ณ„์•ฝ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ํ•˜์ด๋‹‰์Šค๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ง€๊ธ‰๋ฐ›์„ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์„œ๋น„์Šค ์š”๊ธˆ ๋ช…๋ชฉ์˜ ๊ธˆ์›์—์„œ ํšŒ์ˆ˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ•˜์˜€์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ WWSA์˜ ์—ฐ์žฅ๋œ ๊ณ„์•ฝ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์ด ์ข…๋ฃŒ๋˜๋ฉด ์›๊ณ ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜์ด๋‹‰์Šค์—๊ฒŒ ์ด ์‚ฌ๊ฑด ์ž์‚ฐ๋“ค์„ 1์›์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ์–‘๋„ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด ์˜ˆ์ •๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋”๋ผ๋„ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์—†๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์›๊ณ ๊ฐ€ ์ด ์‚ฌ๊ฑด ์ž์‚ฐ๋“ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•˜์—ฌ ํ˜„์‹ค์ ์ธ ์ง€๋ฐฐ๋ ฅ์„ ํ–‰์‚ฌํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์›๊ณ ์˜ ์‚ฌ์—…์— ์‹ค์งˆ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ด์ƒ ์ด ์‚ฌ๊ฑด ์ž์‚ฐ๋“ค์€ ์›๊ณ ์˜ ๊ฐ๊ฐ€์ƒ๊ฐ์ž์‚ฐ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ, ์ด์™€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ „์ œ์— ์„  ์›๊ณ ์˜ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ฃผ์žฅ์€ ์ด์œ  ์—†๋‹ค. (2) ๊ตฌ ๋ฒ•์ธ์„ธ๋ฒ• ์‹œํ–‰๊ทœ์น™์˜ ๊ธฐ์ค€๋‚ด์šฉ์—ฐ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๊ตฌ ๋ฒ•์ธ์„ธ๋ฒ• ์ œ23์กฐ ์ œ4ํ•ญ์€ ๊ฐ๊ฐ€์ƒ๊ฐ๋น„๋ฅผ ์†๊ธˆ์— ์‚ฐ์ž…ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ถˆ์‚ฐ์ž…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๊ฐ๊ฐ€์ƒ๊ฐ๋น„์˜ ์†๊ธˆ๊ณ„์ƒ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•, ์ƒ๊ฐ๋ฒ”์œ„์•ก์„ ์ดˆ๊ณผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธˆ์•ก์˜ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ ๋“ฑ์— ๊ด€ํ•˜์—ฌ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์€ ๋Œ€ํ†ต๋ น๋ น์œผ๋กœ ์ •ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ทœ์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ , ๊ตฌ ๋ฒ•์ธ์„ธ๋ฒ• ์‹œํ–‰๋ น ์ œ28์กฐ ์ œ1ํ•ญ ์ œ2ํ˜ธ, ์ œ4ํ•ญ์€ ๊ฐ๊ฐ€์ƒ๊ฐ์ž์‚ฐ์˜ ๋‚ด์šฉ์—ฐ์ˆ˜์™€ ๋‹นํ•ด ๋‚ด์šฉ์—ฐ์ˆ˜์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ์ƒ๊ฐ๋ฅ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ตฌ์กฐ ๋˜๋Š” ์ž์‚ฐ๋ณ„ยท์—…์ข…๋ณ„๋กœ ๊ธฐํš์žฌ์ •๋ถ€๋ น์ด ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ค€๋‚ด์šฉ์—ฐ์ˆ˜(์ดํ•˜ ๊ธฐ์ค€๋‚ด์šฉ์—ฐ์ˆ˜๋ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค)์— ๊ทธ ๊ธฐ์ค€๋‚ด์šฉ์—ฐ์ˆ˜์˜ 100๋ถ„์˜ 25๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๊ฐํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ธฐํš์žฌ์ •๋ถ€๋ น์ด ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‚ด์šฉ์—ฐ์ˆ˜๋ฒ”์œ„(์ดํ•˜ ๋‚ด์šฉ์—ฐ์ˆ˜๋ฒ”์œ„๋ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค) ์•ˆ์—์„œ ๋ฒ•์ธ์ด ์„ ํƒํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‚ฉ์„ธ์ง€ ๊ด€ํ• ์„ธ๋ฌด์„œ์žฅ์—๊ฒŒ ์‹ ๊ณ ํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์—ฐ์ˆ˜(์ดํ•˜ ์‹ ๊ณ ๋‚ด์šฉ์—ฐ์ˆ˜๋ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค)์™€ ๊ทธ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ์ƒ๊ฐ๋ฅ ์„ ์ ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ž์‚ฐ๋ณ„ยท์—…์ข…๋ณ„๋กœ ์ ์šฉํ•œ ์‹ ๊ณ ๋‚ด์šฉ์—ฐ์ˆ˜ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ค€๋‚ด์šฉ์—ฐ์ˆ˜๋Š” ๊ทธ ํ›„์˜ ์‚ฌ์—…์—ฐ๋„์— ์žˆ์–ด์„œ๋„ ๊ณ„์†ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ทธ ๋‚ด์šฉ์—ฐ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ ์šฉํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ , ๋‹ค๋งŒ, ์ œ3ํ•ญ ๊ฐ ํ˜ธ์˜ ์‹ ๊ณ ๊ธฐํ•œ ๋‚ด์— ์‹ ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•„๋‹ˆํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ค€๋‚ด์šฉ์—ฐ์ˆ˜์™€ ๊ทธ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ์ƒ๊ฐ๋ฅ ์„ ์ ์šฉํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ทœ์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๊ตฌ ๋ฒ•์ธ์„ธ๋ฒ• ์‹œํ–‰๊ทœ์น™ ์ œ15์กฐ ์ œ3ํ•ญ [๋ณ„ํ‘œ 6]์€ ์—…์ข…๋ณ„ ์ž์‚ฐ์˜ ๊ธฐ์ค€๋‚ด์šฉ์—ฐ์ˆ˜ ๋ฐ ๋‚ด์šฉ์—ฐ์ˆ˜๋ฒ”์œ„๋ฅผ ๊ทœ์ •ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์ˆ˜๋„์‚ฌ์—…์— ๋Œ€ํ•˜์—ฌ๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ค€๋‚ด์šฉ์—ฐ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ 20๋…„์œผ๋กœ, ๋‚ด์šฉ์—ฐ์ˆ˜๋ฒ”์œ„๋ฅผ 15๋…„(ํ•˜ํ•œ)์—์„œ 25๋…„(์ƒํ•œ)์œผ๋กœ ๊ทœ์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ๊ฐ€์ƒ๊ฐ๋น„๋Š” ์ž์‚ฐ์˜ ๊ธฐ์ดˆ๊ฐ€์•ก(์ทจ๋“๊ฐ€์•ก), ๋‚ด์šฉ์—ฐ์ˆ˜, ์ƒ๊ฐ๋ฅ  ๋ฐ ์ž”์กด๊ฐ€์•ก์˜ ๊ฒฐ์ •์— ์˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜๊ณ , ๊ฐ๊ฐ€์ƒ๊ฐ์˜ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ์š”์†Œ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋‚ด์šฉ์—ฐ์ˆ˜๋Š” ๊ฐ๊ฐ€์ƒ๊ฐ์ž์‚ฐ์˜ ์˜์—…ํ™œ๋™์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ์„œ ๊ทธ ์ž์‚ฐ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์ œ์  ํšจ์ต์ด ๊ฐ์†Œํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์ ยท๊ฒฝ์ œ์  ์›์ธ์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•˜์—ฌ ์ถ”์ •ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋Š”๋ฐ, ์„ธ๋ฒ•์€ ๊ณผ์„ธ์†Œ๋“ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ์˜ ์ž์˜์„ฑ์„ ๋ฐฐ์ œํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณผ์„ธ์˜ ํ˜•ํ‰์„ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‚ด์šฉ์—ฐ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์กฐ ๋˜๋Š” ์ž์‚ฐ๋ณ„ยท์—…์ข…๋ณ„๋กœ ๋ฒ•์ •ํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ๋ฒ•์ธ์ด ์ž„์˜๋กœ ๋‚ด์šฉ์—ฐ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฐ๊ฐ€์ƒ๊ฐ๋น„๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋„๋ก ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋งŒ, ๋‚ด์šฉ์—ฐ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋ฒ•์ •ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ๋„ ๊ธฐ์ค€๋‚ด์šฉ์—ฐ์ˆ˜ ์ œ๋„๋ฅผ ์ฑ„ํƒํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฒ•์ธ์˜ ํŠน์ˆ˜ํ•œ ์‚ฌ์ •์„ ๋ฐ˜์˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๊ธฐ์ค€๋‚ด์šฉ์—ฐ์ˆ˜์— ๊ทธ ๊ธฐ์ค€๋‚ด์šฉ์—ฐ์ˆ˜์˜ 25%์— ์ƒ๋‹นํ•˜๋Š” ์—ฐ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๊ฐํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์—ฐ์ˆ˜๋ฒ”์œ„ ์•ˆ์—์„œ ๋ฒ•์ธ์ด ์„ ํƒํ•˜์—ฌ ์‹ ๊ณ ํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์—ฐ์ˆ˜(์‹ ๊ณ ๋‚ด์šฉ์—ฐ์ˆ˜)๋ฅผ ์ ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ , ์ž์‚ฐ๋ณ„ยท์—…์ข…๋ณ„๋กœ ์ ์šฉํ•œ ์‹ ๊ณ ๋‚ด์šฉ์—ฐ์ˆ˜ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ค€๋‚ด์šฉ์—ฐ์ˆ˜๋Š” ๊ทธ ํ›„์˜ ์‚ฌ์—…์—ฐ๋„์— ์žˆ์–ด์„œ๋„ ๊ณ„์†ํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ทธ ๋‚ด์šฉ์—ฐ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ ์šฉํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ผ์ •ํ•œ ์‹ ๊ณ ๊ธฐํ•œ ๋‚ด์— ์‹ ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•„๋‹ˆํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ค€๋‚ด์šฉ์—ฐ์ˆ˜์™€ ๊ทธ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ์ƒ๊ฐ๋ฅ ์„ ์ผ๋ฅ ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ ์šฉํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ๊ณ ์ •์ž์‚ฐ์˜ ๊ตฌ์กฐ ๋˜๋Š” ์ž์‚ฐ๋ณ„ยท์—…์ข…๋ณ„๋กœ ๋‚ด์šฉ์—ฐ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋ฒ•์ •ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•ž์—์„œ ๋ณธ ๋ฐ”์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ํŠน์ •๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋‚ด์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋œ ๊ณ ์ •์ž์‚ฐ์˜ ์ทจ๋“์›๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ทธ ์ž์‚ฐ์˜ ์ด์šฉ์— ์˜ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ฐฝ์ถœ๋œ ์ˆ˜์ต์— ๋Œ€์‘์‹œ์ผœ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์†์ต๊ณ„์‚ฐ์„ ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฐ๊ฐ€์ƒ๊ฐ์ œ๋„์˜ ๋ณธ์งˆ์—์„œ ๋น„๋กฏ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ, ๊ธฐ์ค€๋‚ด์šฉ์—ฐ์ˆ˜์™€ ๊ทธ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ์ƒ๊ฐ๋ฅ ์„ ์ผ๋ฅ ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ ์šฉํ•˜๋„๋ก ๊ทœ์ •ํ•œ ๊ตฌ ๋ฒ•์ธ์„ธ๋ฒ• ์‹œํ–‰๊ทœ์น™ ์ œ28์กฐ ์ œ1ํ•ญ ์ œ2ํ˜ธ ๋‹จ์„œ์˜ โ€˜์‹ ๊ณ ๊ธฐํ•œ ๋‚ด์— ์‹ ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•„๋‹ˆํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐโ€™์—๋Š” โ€˜๊ตฌ ๋ฒ•์ธ์„ธ๋ฒ• ๋“ฑ์ด ํ—ˆ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋‚ด์šฉ์—ฐ์ˆ˜๋ฒ”์œ„ ์•ˆ์—์„œ ์‹ ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•„๋‹ˆํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐโ€™๋„ ํฌํ•จ๋œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ด์„ํ•จ์ด ์ƒ๋‹นํ•˜๋‹ค. ์›๊ณ ๊ฐ€ ๊ตฌ ๋ฒ•์ธ์„ธ๋ฒ• ๋“ฑ์ด ํ—ˆ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋‚ด์šฉ์—ฐ์ˆ˜๋ฒ”์œ„์— ๋ฏธ๋‹ฌํ•˜๋Š” ์‹ ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ๊ตฌ ๋ฒ•์ธ์„ธ๋ฒ• ์‹œํ–‰๊ทœ์น™์˜ ๊ธฐ์ค€๋‚ด์šฉ์—ฐ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋„ ์ด ์‚ฌ๊ฑด ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜์˜ ๊ณ„์•ฝ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ์ข…๋ฃŒ ์ดํ›„ ๋ฏธ์ƒ๊ฐ๋œ ์ž”์กด๊ฐ€์•ก๋งŒํผ์€ ๊ตฌ ๋ฒ•์ธ์„ธ๋ฒ• ์‹œํ–‰๋ น ์ œ32์กฐ ์ œ5ํ•ญ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์›๊ณ ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜์ด๋‹‰์Šค์—๊ฒŒ ์ด ์‚ฌ๊ฑด ์ž์‚ฐ๋“ค์„ ์–‘๋„ํ•œ ๋‚ ์ด ์†ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ์—…์—ฐ๋„์˜ ์†๊ธˆ์— ์‚ฐ์ž…ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ์›๊ณ ์—๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ƒ ์ด์ค‘๊ณผ์„ธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ถˆํ•ฉ๋ฆฌํ•œ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์ดˆ๋ž˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๊ณ , ๋งŒ์•ฝ ์œ„์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ํ•ด์„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์›๊ณ ์˜ ์ฃผ์žฅ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๊ธฐ์—…ํšŒ๊ณ„๊ธฐ์ค€์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ด ์‚ฌ๊ฑด ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜์˜ ๊ณ„์•ฝ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์„ ๋‚ด์šฉ์—ฐ์ˆ˜๋กœ ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ์ธ์ •ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‹น์‚ฌ์ž๊ฐ€ ์ฒด๊ฒฐํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์ •ํ•œ ๊ณ„์•ฝ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์˜ ์žฅ๋‹จ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์šฐ์—ฐํ•œ ์‚ฌ์ •์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋ฒ•์ •๋œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์—ฐ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ดˆ๊ณผํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฏธ๋‹ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋‚ด์šฉ์—ฐ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ ์šฉ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋ฉฐ, ํŠนํžˆ ์ด ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์—์„œ์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋‹น์‚ฌ์ž๊ฐ€ ์ฒด๊ฒฐํ•œ ๊ณ„์•ฝ์˜ ๊ณ„์•ฝ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์ด ์—…์ข…๋ณ„ ์ž์‚ฐ์˜ ๋‚ด์šฉ์—ฐ์ˆ˜๋ฒ”์œ„์— ๋ฏธ๋‹ฌํ•จ์—๋„ ๊ณ„์•ฝ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์„ ๊ฐ๊ฐ€์ƒ๊ฐ์˜ ๋‚ด์šฉ์—ฐ์ˆ˜๋กœ ์ ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ—ˆ์šฉํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ฒ•์ธ์ด ๊ฐ๊ฐ€์ƒ๊ฐ๋น„๋ฅผ ๊ณผ๋‹คํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ณ„์ƒํ•˜์—ฌ ์‹ ๊ณ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์–ด ๊ณผ์„ธ์†Œ๋“ ๊ณ„์‚ฐ์˜ ์ž์˜์„ฑ์„ ๋ฐฐ์ œํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณผ์„ธ์˜ ํ˜•ํ‰์„ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‚ด์šฉ์—ฐ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋ฒ•์ •ํ•œ ์ทจ์ง€์— ๋ฐ˜ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋œ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํ”ผ๊ณ ๊ฐ€ ์ด ์‚ฌ๊ฑด ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜์˜ ๊ณ„์•ฝ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์ธ 12๋…„์„ ๊ฐ๊ฐ€์ƒ๊ฐ ๋‚ด์šฉ์—ฐ์ˆ˜๋กœ ์ ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฐ๊ฐ€์ƒ๊ฐ๋น„๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์ƒํ•œ ์›๊ณ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•˜์—ฌ ์ˆ˜๋„์‚ฌ์—…์˜ ๊ธฐ์ค€๋‚ด์šฉ์—ฐ์ˆ˜ 20๋…„์„ ์ ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ด ์‚ฌ๊ฑด ์ฒ˜๋ถ„์„ ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ตฌ ๋ฒ•์ธ์„ธ๋ฒ• ์‹œํ–‰๋ น ์ œ28์กฐ ์ œ1ํ•ญ ์ œ2ํ˜ธ ๋‹จ์„œ, ๊ตฌ ๋ฒ•์ธ์„ธ๋ฒ• ์‹œํ–‰๊ทœ์น™ ์ œ15์กฐ ์ œ3ํ•ญ [๋ณ„ํ‘œ 6]์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ, ์ด์™€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ „์ œ์— ์„  ์›๊ณ ์˜ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ, ์„ธ๋ณ€์งธ ์ฃผ์žฅ๋„ ์ด์œ  ์—†๋‹ค. 3. ๊ฒฐ๋ก  ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด, ์›๊ณ ์˜ ์ฒญ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์ด์œ  ์—†์–ด ์ด๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ธฐ๊ฐํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ํ•˜์—ฌ, ์ฃผ๋ฌธ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ํŒ๊ฒฐํ•œ๋‹ค. [๋ณ„์ง€ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฒ•๋ น ์ƒ๋žต] ํŒ์‚ฌ ๊น€๊ฒฝ๋ž€(์žฌํŒ์žฅ) ํ™๋“๊ด€ ๊ฐ•ํฌ๊ฒฝ

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